8 early and noticeable signs of lupus

8 early and noticeable signs of lupus

Lupus is an autoimmune disorder that causes the immune system to attack its healthy cells mistakenly. It mainly triggers inflammation that affects vital organs and functions and increases the risk of several health complications that develop. The condition has no cure, but it is possible to manage it with healthy lifestyle changes, nutrition, and treatment. Knowing these early signs and symptoms is the key to early diagnosis and treatment.

Unexplained fatigue
Feeling extremely tired despite getting good rest can be an early sign of developing lupus. Some people sleep in the afternoon to try and counter daytime fatigue but only develop insomnia at night. Fatigue, if left unchecked, interrupts daily routine and becomes difficult to overcome after a point.

Developing a new rash
A butterfly rash developing across both cheeks starting right from the center of the face symmetrically is another early warning sign of lupus. Some people develop a severe rash that is bright red. It looks prominent and has scaly patches.

Increased skin sensitivity
People who develop lupus will also struggle with increased skin sensitivity, especially when exposed outdoors to the sun. In addition, UVA and UVB radiation triggers severe sunburn and causes skin symptoms to flare up with minor exposure.

Skin lesions
Inflammation of the blood vessels can cause hives to break out, resulting in reddish-blue staining under the skin, or even cause purple discoloration because of ruptured blood vessels. Some people might also develop oral and nasal sores with visible skin discoloration that further changes with exposure to different types of weather. These are signs that should never be ignored.

Pain in the joints and muscles
Early joint pain and stiffness of the muscles that get worse after waking up in the morning could also be a sign of lupus. This is mainly caused by the underlying inflammation triggered by an active autoimmune response. Even muscle groups in the elbows, fingers, and shoulders begin to ache frequently due to inflammation of the connecting tissues and tendons. Therefore, it is a worrying sign that should not be ignored.

Low hemoglobin
Lupus can trigger blood disorders like anemia, where the body struggles to produce a vital protein called hemoglobin. This hemoglobin carries oxygen in red blood cells to all vital organs and functions. Low hemoglobin results in fatigue, dizziness, headache, and shortness of breath. It even impacts heart rate.

Swelling in the limbs
Some people will also experience swelling in their hands or feet. This happens because the autoimmune responses affect the functioning of the kidneys, causing a buildup of fluids in the body that trigger this swelling. It’s mainly noticeable in the hands, around the ankles, and even around the eyes.

Gastric problems
Lupus can also cause digestive problems like frequent heartburn or peptic ulcers that result in bloating, gas buildup, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and bowel movements with blood discharge. These symptoms should not be ignored.

Popular Reads

Here’s how you can get your allergies detected

Here’s how you can get your allergies detected

How many times have allergies caused you to sneeze every time you take a ride in the open air? Or rashes on coming in contact with a plant? Or swelling as a result of a peanut allergy? Sneezing, running noses, watery eyes, rashes, swelling all these reactions due to allergies can be quite distressing. Allergies are more common and can be caused by various things. The cause of allergies is still unknown, it could be genetic or just a singular development. However, they can be easily detected by just visiting your doctor and undergoing some tests. Read on to know more about what are allergies and how to detect them. What are allergies? The immune system is designed to fight any entrant in the body that it recognizes as foreign. However, at times, the immune system becomes over vigilant and starts fighting foreign entrants that are not harmful. Substances that cause the immune system to react this way are called “allergens”, and when you display symptoms of these interactions, you are diagnosed “allergic” to the substance. Allergens can include plants, grass, pollen, dust, food, animal dander among others. While symptoms like running nose, sneezing, watery eyes, rashes, itching, and others, are all attributed to allergic reactions.
5 frequently asked questions about Alzheimer’s disease

5 frequently asked questions about Alzheimer’s disease

A common form of dementia, Alzheimer’s disease is a debilitating and progressive disease that affects the brain and motor functions of the body. The disease progresses through stages. It begins to affect the regions of the brain that control language, thought, and memory. In most of the cases, it begins with a slight memory loss. In the final stages, Alzheimer’s disease leads to the loss of various abilities including motor skills, speech, and independent movement. Here are a few frequently asked questions about Alzheimer’s. What are the causes? Alzheimer’s disease does not have any definite cause. Research has been unable to conclude whether Alzheimer’s is developed by one cause or multiple ones. The exact cause of the ailment is not yet known. However, there are multiple factors that may increase the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. One of the major causes is ageism. Also, a family history of Alzheimer’s is another major risk. This may lead to the inheritance of genes that cause this disease. Some other possible risk factors that can cause Alzheimer’s include high blood pressure, cardiovascular diseases, and high cholesterol. What are the symptoms? In most cases, the first warning sign of Alzheimer’s disease is a loss of cognitive ability.
Four important steps in anemia management

Four important steps in anemia management

Hemoglobin is a protein molecule in the red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body. Its richness in iron gives blood its red color. Anemia is a condition where a person has low hemoglobin or red blood cell count. From an underlying disease to nutrient deficiencies, there are a lot of factors that contribute to the onset of this condition. There are many forms of anemia. Some of them include: Iron deficiency anemia -This is caused due to low iron levels in the blood. Most common causes of this type of anemia are heavy menstruation or internal bleeding. Vitamin deficiency anemia – This type of anemia is caused by the deficiency of vitamin C, B-12 or folate Aplastic anemia – Damaged stem cells in the bone marrow fail to produce enough red blood cells, leading to aplastic anemia. Sickle cell anemia – This is a condition characterized by the development of abnormal crescent-shaped red blood cells. Hemolytic anemia – This is a blood disorder caused due to premature death of red blood cells. Thalassemia – This is caused due to low amounts of hemoglobin in the blood. The blood disorders vary in duration and severity. Prompt diagnosis, and treatment are important because anemia could also be due to an underlying condition.